CBAM carbon costs and Serbia’s electricity exports to the EU from 2026
The EU’s Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism enters its full enforcement phase in 2026, shifting from a climate policy concept into […]
The EU’s Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism enters its full enforcement phase in 2026, shifting from a climate policy concept into […]
The EU’s Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) is designed to align the carbon cost of EU domestic production under the
Fourth week of January: solar photovoltaic changes In the fourth week of January, solar photovoltaic generation increased in both the
By 2025, South-East Europe’s electricity markets were tightly linked with Central and Western Europe through physical interconnectors, price coupling, and
By the end of 2025, South-East Europe saw a sharp rise in intraday electricity trading volumes, reaching levels that would
Across South-East Europe, 2025 brought a reassessment of how industrial electricity exposure is managed. Many consumers entered the year expecting
By 2025, Romania and Bulgaria stood out in South-East Europe for the scale of their spot electricity trading. Monthly volumes
Serbia’s power market entered 2025 with forward trading volumes increasing sharply and institutional participation broadening. Futures contracts were increasingly used
By 2025, Hungary’s power exchange had taken on a hedge role that extended beyond national borders in South-East Europe. HUPX
By 2025, the most expensive component of power risk management in South-East Europe shifted from outright price risk to basis
South-East Europe entered 2025 with record day-ahead and intraday trading volumes across multiple exchanges. Price coupling expanded and forward products
The European Commission’s Staff Working Document SWD(2025) 435 is described as the first comprehensive fitness check of the EU’s modern